How to use a wider game without losing control

The broad analogy used to mean “more reach, less relevance.”
Now it means more access, with a machine learning layer that determines what compatibility looks like.
Google has been gradually steering advertisers toward a few moving parts — fewer match types, fewer manual tools, and more automation.
Automating broad match for new Search campaigns in July 2024 is a clear signal however that this is the direction of travel.
If you still think of the broad game as a “loose type of game,” you’ll treat it like it’s 2016.
This is where the pain comes from: CPC inflation, irrelevant search terms, and earnings that look good on Google Ads but aren’t heavy on sales.
Today’s comprehensive matching is designed to work as part of a system, including query matching, Smart Bidding, and conversion signals, with optional protections such as audience, negative, and product controls.
Google posits broad match as a growth inhibitor for Smart Bidding campaigns, not a stand-alone reach strategy.
This article explains what has changed, why Google wants you to use it, and how you can use it safely without compromising standards.
The real danger of broad comparisons is not relative, it’s direction
A broad measurement rarely fails at once. Instead, it drifts.
If your optimization goal is shallow, broad matching combined with Smart Bidding will find the fastest way to reach it at scale. That would mean:
- Informational questions that open cheap forms to fill out.
- Users who easily convert but never buy.
- The types of leads that make the CPA look good and the pipeline look weak.
There is nothing technically “wrong” with the interface. Money works. Conversion is possible.
But the account grows far from the purpose of trading.
That’s why the discussion about the wider game should start with how it behaves today.
What a wide match now
Broad match no longer works as an independent keyword setting.
It works as part of a larger development system.
Designed to work with Smart Bidding
Google makes it clear that extensive matching is intended to be run alongside Smart Bidding, because bidding decisions now happen during auctions using signals like these:
- Device.
- Location.
- Time of day.
- The context of the question.
- User behavior
Broad matching expands the pool of relevant questions. Smart Bidding determines which of those questions you should pay and how much.
Launching a wide game without smart bidding is no longer the way the brand was designed to work.
Google has significantly improved broad matching
In its 2024 updates, Google said that AI improvements in quality, relevance, and language understanding led to a 10% performance improvement in broad match campaigns using Smart Bidding.
That doesn’t mean that broad matches are automatically safe.
It means that Google believes that the same layer is now strong enough to justify wider adoption.
It is no longer set as an option
Starting in July 2024, new search campaigns are launched with broad match enabled by default.
There’s also a campaign-level setting that enforces the same broad usage and is only available when version-based Smart Bidding is active.
This is not a silent test. It is a directional change.
Why Google wants advertisers to use broad match
Google’s thinking is consistent across all documents and announcements:
- Search behavior is increasingly long-tailed and unpredictable.
- Manually generated keyword lists cannot keep up with language and changing intent.
- Machine learning can interpret intent during an auction much more effectively than strong matching logic.
Google does the same thing as a growth buffer for Smart Bidding campaigns, which gives algorithms access to more auctions and advances towards conversion goals.
You don’t have to agree with the philosophy. But when you advertise in Google search, you work within it.
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A framework for wide-ranging use without losing control
A wider measurement increases the surface area. Control comes from the limitations you put yourself under.
Conversion goals reflect quality, not luxury
Smart bidding automatically optimizes the conversion actions and values you define.
If your primary conversion is low intent, broad matching will measure low intent.
Safe settings usually include:
- Optimizes deep funnel actions where possible.
- Conversion rates are used to categorize lead quality.
- Bringing in offline conversions, such as qualified leads or income.
This prevents the system from learning that cheap volume equals success.
Objective filters are audience signals
Broad similarity determines which questions will be relevant. Audience signals influence who sees the ad when those questions come up.
Use audiences to add context, not just reporting:
- A customer list with a bias toward known buyers.
- A remarketing list for controlled expansion.
- Audience data to identify which segments relate to quality.
Even in observation mode, these signs help to identify if the same growth is occurring in the right places.
Poor keyword structures that scale
With broad matching, negative keywords stop cleaning and start becoming infrastructure.
Active accounts usually have:
- Account level shared negative list, such as jobs, free, description, training, and template terms.
- Issuance of the campaign level in accordance with the parameters of the objectives.
- A consistent cadence of updating search terms, especially early on.
A comprehensive assessment of the design. Negative defines where the test stops.
Product controls to protect the purpose
Google has introduced product controls that can significantly reduce the same broad unwanted behavior.
You can apply:
- Branding, which prevents matching so that ads only show when specific products appear in the query.
- And unbranding, which prevents ads from appearing on queries that include specific brand names,
These controls are especially useful when broad matches begin to emerge from competitor product targeting or indirect product searches.
How a wide game succeeds – and where it breaks down
A low-risk discharge usually looks like this:
- Choose one campaign with reliable tracking and sufficient conversion volume.
- Use Smart Bidding aligned with meaningful results.
- Introduce negatives that are already shared in the area.
- Review search terms every first month.
- Verify lead quality without Google ads before rating.
A broad approximation would work.
Google’s improvements are real, and automatic switching shows confidence in the system. But it is not a shortcut.
When extensive matching fails, it is usually due to one of three avoidable errors:
- Preparing for wrong conversion: The algorithm will do what you asked.
- No plan for negative keywords: Testing without borders is always expensive.
- Judging success using only platform metrics: CPC and CPA can improve while the quality of the revenue decreases.
Broad matching is a system, not a configuration
Broad match is becoming automatic because Google wants Search to work on systems, not keyword spreadsheets.
That does not mean that control disappears. It just moves.
Broad match awards account for:
- Define quality clearly.
- Intentional coercion.
- Measure success beyond the interface.
If used properly, it can open up a growing demand.
If used carelessly, it will drive you into a corner.
Contributing writers are invited to create content for Search Engine Land and are selected for their expertise and contribution to the search community. Our contributors work under the supervision of editorial staff and contributions are assessed for quality and relevance to our students. Search Engine Land is owned by Semrush. The contributor has not been asked to speak directly or indirectly about Semrush. The opinions they express are their own.


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